J. Erik and Carris J. Kocher - Page 5




                                         - 5 -                                          
          ineligible for SSN’s.  Thus, under section 151(e) and the                     
          applicable regulations, petitioners cannot properly claim                     
          dependency exemption deductions for their children unless they                
          provide SSN’s for them.  Deductions are strictly a matter of                  
          legislative grace, and taxpayers must satisfy the specific                    
          requirements for any deduction claimed.  See INDOPCO, Inc. v.                 
          Commissioner, 503 U.S. 79, 84 (1992); New Colonial Ice Co. v.                 
          Helvering, 292 U.S. 435, 440 (1934).                                          
               Petitioners, however, ask the Court to find that section                 
          151(e) is “invalid because of its obvious coercive and irrelevant             
          nature” or to require the IRS to issue individual taxpayer                    
          identification numbers for their children.  They are opposed to               
          having SSN’s assigned to their children because they                          
          conscientiously object to obligating their children “to an                    
          irrevocable contract” and “believe it is not right to indenture               
          minors for life.”                                                             
               We recently held that the SSN requirement is the least                   
          restrictive means of achieving the Government’s compelling                    
          interests in implementing the Federal tax system in a uniform,                
          mandatory way and in detecting fraudulent claims to dependency                
          exemptions.  See Miller v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. __ (2000);                  
          Davis v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2000-210.  In Miller and in                 
          Davis, the taxpayers raised religious objections to the use of                
          SSN’s.  We explicitly rejected the taxpayers’ suggestion that the             






Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011