MidAmerican Energy Company - Page 16




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                  Petitioner contends that its agency-imposed accounting                               
            method, which uses the PGA and EAC mechanisms to recover current                           
            gas costs, allows petitioner to recover December gas costs and                             
            alleviates the need to accrue gas costs from the unbilled period.                          
            We disagree.  Section 451(f) focuses on the inclusion of income                            
            from utility services actually provided during the taxable year,                           
            and the PGA and EAC mechanisms address only the pricing of                                 
            utility services billed.  Irrespective of its pricing mechanisms,                          
            petitioner is still using meter readings as a proxy for utility                            
            services actually provided during the taxable year in direct                               
            contravention of section 451(f).  It is also well settled that                             
            consistency with agency-imposed accounting practices is not                                
            determinative of the adequacy of petitioner’s accounting method                            
            for tax purposes.  See Thor Power Tool Co. v. Commissioner, 439                            
            U.S. 522, 542-543 (1979) (there are “vastly different objectives                           
            that financial and tax accounting have”, and “any presumptive                              
            equivalency between tax and financial accounting would be                                  
            unacceptable.”), affg. 563 F.2d 861 (7th Cir. 1977), affg. 64                              
            T.C. 154 (1975).  Accordingly, we conclude that petitioner’s                               
            accounting method violates the requirements of section 451(f).                             
                  To reflect properly the requirements of section 451(f) and                           
            prevent double counting, petitioner’s section 481 adjustment in                            
            1986 should have also included the unbilled revenue attributable                           
            to gas costs from the unbilled period as of December 31, 1986.                             






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