Ilija and Branka Mitic - Page 18




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            pleted transactions and as fixed by identifiable events occurring                          
            in such taxable year.  See sec. 1.165-1(d)(1), Income Tax Regs.                            
            If a casualty occurs that may result in a loss and, in the year                            
            of such casualty, there exists a claim for reimbursement with                              
            respect to which there is a reasonable prospect of recovery, for                           
            purposes of section 165 no portion of the loss with respect to                             
            which reimbursement may be received is sustained until it can be                           
            ascertained with reasonable certainty whether or not such reim-                            
            bursement will be received.  See sec. 1.165-1(d)(2)(i), Income                             
            Tax Regs.  Whether a reasonable prospect of recovery exists with                           
            respect to a claim for reimbursement of a loss is a question of                            
            fact that must be determined upon an examination of all the facts                          
            and circumstances.  See id.  Whether or not reimbursement of a                             
            loss will be received may be ascertained with reasonable cer-                              
            tainty by, for example, a settlement of the claim, an adjudica-                            
            tion of the claim, or an abandonment of the claim.  See id.                                
                  Mr. Mitic contends that respondent erred in disallowing                              
            petitioners’ claimed casualty loss deduction for 1994.  According                          
            to Mr. Mitic, petitioners’ position in the 1994 joint return with                          
            respect to the claimed casualty loss deduction was required by                             
            Form 4684 and the instructions for that form.7  We disagree.                               


                  7As we understand it, Mr. Mitic alternatively argues that if                         
            we were to find that petitioners are not entitled to the claimed                           
            casualty loss deduction for 1994, they would be entitled to a                              
            casualty loss deduction for 1995 that is calculated by subtract-                           
                                                                         (continued...)                





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