Philip E. Parsons and Karen Parsons - Page 16




                                       - 16 -                                         

               A final argument by petitioners deserves brief                         
          consideration.  Petitioners contend that if they were attempting            
          to evade taxes, they would not have left such a clear “paper                
          trail”.  Specifically, petitioners argue that a lack of                     
          fraudulent intent should be inferred from the fact that all of              
          the diverted cash was deposited into Mrs. Parsons’ checking                 
          account, creating a clear record of the diversions which they               
          would have avoided if their intent were to evade.  As discussed             
          previously, the record in this case refutes petitioners’ claim              
          that all their cash withdrawals from Cedar Hill were deposited              
          into Mrs. Parsons’ checking account.  A second “paper trail” that           
          petitioners contend they created, which rebuts fraudulent intent,           
          concerns the accurate recording of all of Cedar Hill’s cash sales           
          on the pink sheets.  According to this argument, it would have              
          been “very simple” for Mr. Parsons to avoid ringing up cash sales           
          on the register or to record a lower figure for cash sales on the           
          pink sheets if he intended to evade taxes.  We find this argument           
          unpersuasive.  First, the record in this case does not establish            
          that the pink sheets accurately recorded Cedar Hill’s                       
          transactions in cash.  Respondent reconstructed unreported income           
          using the bank deposit and cash expenditures method, not by                 
          reference to data on the pink sheets.  As to the suggestion that            
          Mr. Parsons could have simply avoided ringing up sales on the               
          register if he wished to divert cash surreptitiously, we note               





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