John J. Petito - Page 8




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               years of the corporation unless revoked with the                       
               consent of the Commissioner.                                           
               Consistent with the regulation quoted above, the unified S             
          corporation audit and litigation procedures are not applicable to           
          Petito corporation unless petitioner can demonstrate that Petito            
          corporation made a valid election under section 301.6241-                   
          1T(c)(2)(v), Temporary Proced. & Admin. Regs., supra.  As the               
          moving party, petitioner bears the burden of proof.  See Pietanza           
          v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. 729, 736 (1989) (citing Southern Cal.              
          Loan Association v. Commissioner, 4 B.T.A. 223 (1926)); Casqueira           
          v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1981-428.                                       
               2. Admissibility of Exhibit 1-P                                        
               As indicated, respondent objects to the admission of Exhibit           
          1-P (a purported unsigned copy of the 1986 tax return and                   
          election retained by Petito corporation) “on the grounds of                 
          relevance and because the exhibit is neither the original nor an            
          exact duplicate thereof”.                                                   
               Proceedings in this Court are conducted in accordance with             
          the Federal Rules of Evidence.  See sec. 7453; Rule 143.                    
          Relevant evidence means evidence having any tendency to make the            
          existence of any fact that is of consequence to the determination           
          of the action more or less probable than it would be without the            
          evidence.  See Fed. R. Evid. 401.  The issue before us is whether           









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