Jacob and Chana Pinson, et al. - Page 31




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          their Forms 1040 designated for dividend income, nor did they               
          ever list the payments as dividends on their Schedules B,                   
          although amounts from other Deitsch entities were reflected                 
          thereon.                                                                    
               Petitioners did include the sums paid as foreign source                
          income on their Forms 1116 for purposes of calculating the                  
          foreign tax credit, but they indicated on these forms that their            
          foreign source income fell within the “General limitation income”           
          category.  We note that the instructions for Form 1116 specify:             
          “Any income from sources outside the United States that does not            
          fall into one of the categories above is general limitation                 
          income.  Common examples of general limitation income are wages,            
          salary, and overseas allowances of an individual as an employee.”           
          Further, among the “categories above” is “Passive income”, a                
          choice not selected by petitioners on their Forms 1116.  The                
          instructions state that “Passive income generally includes                  
          dividends, interest, royalties, rents, [and] annuities”.                    
               Petitioners’ tax return treatment is thus largely consistent           
          with the special commissions being in the nature of compensation            
          for services but seems to negate any conclusion that petitioners            
          were receiving dividends.  Their present claims of distributions            
          of earnings and profits are therefore far more akin to a                    
          disavowal of their tax return treatment than to an affirmance.              








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