Charles and Beatrice M. Reynolds - Page 24




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         invoice for legal services submitted to Mrs. Reynolds requesting             
         payment of $175 and a copy of a bank statement on account No.                
         302386-8 that shows that check No. 242 for $2,500 was presented to           
         the bank for payment on January 10, 1995.  A copy of petitioners’            
         check register indicates that check No. 242 was written on                   
         December 27, 1994.  Petitioners did not produce the original or a            
         copy of check No. 242.                                                       
              The evidence does not show that the invoice for $175 was paid           
         in 1994 or that check No. 242 for $2,500 was delivered in 1994.              
         The amounts are therefore not deductible for that year.7  See Odom           
         v. Commissioner, supra; McCoy v. Commissioner, supra.                        
         Issue 5.  Various Schedule C Expenses                                        
              Section 162 generally allows a deduction for ordinary and               
         necessary expenses paid or incurred during the taxable year in               
         carrying on a trade or business.  Generally, no deduction is                 
         allowed for personal, living, or family expenses.  See sec. 262.             
         The taxpayer must show that any claimed business expenses were               
         incurred primarily for business rather than social reasons.  See             
         Rule 142(a).  To show that an expense was not personal, the                  
         taxpayer must show that the expense was incurred primarily to                
         benefit his business, and there must have been a proximate                   

          7    Because petitioners have not shown that the payments were              
          made in 1994, we need not address respondent’s arguments that               
          Mrs. Reynolds’ legal expenses are not otherwise deductible, or if           
          deductible, must be claimed on Schedule A.                                  





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