Robert L. and Joanne Tammaro - Page 16




                                       - 16 -                                         
          objective is controlling.  See id.  Rather, the relevant facts              
          and circumstances of the case are determinative.  See Golanty v.            
          Commissioner, 72 T.C. 411, 426 (1979), affd. without published              
          opinion 647 F.2d 170 (9th Cir. 1981).  Thus, we must decide                 
          whether it was reasonable for respondent to determine that                  
          applying the section 183 factors, on balance, petitioner’s horse            
          activity was not conducted with the requisite profit objective.             
               We think that respondent's position was sufficiently                   
          supported by the facts and circumstances in petitioner’s case and           
          the existing legal precedent.  See Pierce v. Underwood, 487 U.S.            
          552 (1988).  We note in particular the large amount of claimed              
          losses compared to minimal gross receipts, the minimal amount of            
          time devoted to the activity, and the number of years for which             
          losses were claimed.  Given the facts, respondent reasonably                
          relied upon existing legal precedent to conclude that                       
          petitioner’s horse activity was not a for-profit activity.                  
               Petitioner requests that we apply the rationale in Han v.              
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1993-386, to his case.  However, Han is            
          distinguishable on several grounds.  In Han respondent had                  
          assigned the examination of a complex return to an inexperienced            
          revenue agent who made highly complex tax adjustments without               
          adequately developing the facts of the case or properly applying            
          the law.  Subsequently, respondent fully conceded all major                 
          adjustments contained in the agent’s RAR, including the agent’s             






Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011