Eric Test and Delia Braun - Page 16




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          on petitioner’s Schedule C.  Petitioner testified credibly at               
          trial that she engaged the professional services of Ronald Stern,           
          a C.P.A., to prepare petitioners’ income tax return for 1994.               
          Mr. Stern had prepared petitioners’ income tax returns for the              
          past 15 years.  According to petitioner, Mr. Stern questioned her           
          about the legal and professional fees because he wanted to                  
          understand what services the attorneys were performing.                     
          Accordingly, petitioner provided him with information regarding             
          those expenses.                                                             
               The characterization of legal fees in this case as either a            
          Schedule A or a Schedule C deduction involves analyzing and                 
          applying a set of facts to a technical area of the law.  Thus, in           
          the context of determining the correct deduction for legal                  
          expenses that touch both upon a taxpayer’s employment and trade             
          or business, it is reasonable for a taxpayer to consult and rely            
          on a C.P.A.  Here, petitioners were clearly relying on Mr. Stern            
          to determine the proper characterization and deduction of the               
          legal fees.  Based on the record we find that petitioners have              
          proved that their actions with respect to characterizing the                
          legal fees as Schedule C deductions were reasonable and are not             
          subject to the section 6662(a) accuracy-related penalty.                    
               Respondent also contends the fact that petitioners claimed             
          deductions in excess of what they actually substantiated warrants           
          the imposition of the accuracy-related penalty.  Petitioners were           






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