Estate of Rebecca A. Wineman - Page 35




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          concluded that a discount of 10 percent was appropriate for                 
          parcels 5 and 10, of which decedent owned 51-percent interests.             
          For parcel 6, of which decedent owned a 50-percent interest, Mr.            
          Hamel concluded that a 15-percent discount was appropriate.                 
               We do not agree with Mr. Hamel’s conclusions regarding the             
          appropriate discount, because we disagree with his inclusion of             
          certain data in his analysis.  Some of the purportedly comparable           
          sales of partial interests, such as the sale that indicated a 4-            
          percent discount, resulted in the purchaser’s owning a 100-                 
          percent interest.  A buyer consolidating all the fractional                 
          interests is likely to pay a premium for those interests.  Such a           
          sale does not indicate the appropriate discount applicable                  
          between the hypothetical willing buyer and willing seller for a             
          partial interest.  Inclusion of those sales skewed Mr. Hamel’s              
          analysis; as a result we find Mr. Gilman’s conclusions regarding            
          the appropriate discount more reliable.                                     
               Ultimately, we find the conclusions in Mr. Hamel's report to           
          be questionable, in light of the analytical flaws mentioned                 
          above.  Mr. Hamel’s use of data was incomplete and his                      
          conclusions, therefore, suspect.                                            
               D.   Conclusions Regarding Fair Market Value                           
               Recognizing that valuation is not an exact science, see                
          Messing v. Commissioner, 48 T.C. 502, 512 (1967), and selecting             
          those portions of each expert's report that we found helpful, see           





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