Salih M. Zamzam and Mariam Zamzam - Page 6




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          that respondent’s bank deposits analysis is erroneous.  See Parks           
          v. Commissioner, 94 T.C. 654, 658 (1990).  Petitioners, however,            
          failed to present any credible evidence establishing that                   
          respondent’s computation of unreported income is incorrect.  See            
          Welch v. Helvering, 290 U.S. 111, 115 (1933).  Therefore, we                
          sustain respondent’s determination of the amount of unreported              
          income for both the Zamzams and ZMDI.                                       
          II. Constructive Dividends                                                  
               Respondent determined that the corporate receipts diverted             
          to the Zamzams’ personal use were constructive dividends from               
          ZMDI.  A shareholder receives a constructive dividend when                  
          payment from a corporation to or for the benefit of such                    
          shareholder confers an economic benefit on the shareholder.  See            
          Nobel v. Commissioner, 368 F.2d 439, 442-443 (9th Cir. 1966);               
          Truesdell v. Commissioner, 89 T.C. 1280, 1292 (1987).                       
               Petitioners contend that the diverted funds were                       
          compensation to Dr. Zamzam and deductible by ZMDI pursuant to               
          section 162(a)(1).  Payments are deductible, however, only when             
          they are intended as compensation.  See King’s Court Mobile Home            
          Park, Inc. v. Commissioner, 98 T.C. 511, 514 (1992).  The                   
          testimony and documentary evidence establish that ZMDI did not              
          intend that these payments be compensation and that the Zamzams             
          received an economic benefit from the funds they diverted from              








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