Francisco and Angela Aguirre - Page 5




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          Commissioner, 85 T.C. 812, 821 (1985); Jacklin v. Commissioner,             
          79 T.C. 340, 344 (1982).                                                    
          C. Analysis                                                                 
               No genuine issues of material fact preclude us from deciding           
          this matter.  Rule 121(b).  We conclude that respondent is                  
          entitled to summary judgment.  First, by signing Form 4549,                 
          petitioners consented to the immediate assessment and collection            
          of their tax liability for 1992-94.  See Hudock v. Commissioner,            
          65 T.C. 351, 363 (1975) (Form 4549 is evidence of the taxpayer’s            
          consent to the immediate assessment and collection of the                   
          proposed deficiency).  Petitioners cannot now challenge the tax             
          liability to which they have consented.                                     
               Petitioners signed the Form 4549 in 1995, before enactment             
          in 19982 of sections 6320 and 6330, which provide procedures for            
          an Appeals Office hearing and judicial review of collection                 
          actions.  However, our deficiency jurisdiction existed in 1995.             
          By signing the Form 4549, petitioners explicitly waived the right           
          to contest in the Tax Court their tax liability for the years               
          included in the Form 4549.  Petitioners thus expressly waived the           
          opportunity to obtain prepayment judicial review of their tax               
          liability for those years.  Petitioners requested the section               
          6330 hearing and filed their petition in this case solely to                
          dispute the correctness of their underlying tax liabilities.  The           


               2  Secs. 6320 and 6330 were enacted as part of the Internal            
          Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998, Pub. L.               
          105-206, sec. 3401, 112 Stat. 685, 746.                                     



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