- 17 - option for petitioners to lease the property prior to the closing date, rather than an option to purchase. The language of the earnest money contract bound petitioners to purchase and the Hewitts to sell the Foxbriar property on or before the closing date. This is evidenced by the terms of the contract requiring that, in the event of default on the part of the purchaser, the seller could either sue for specific performance or retain the earnest money as liquidated damages. It is well settled under Texas law that a contract for sale exists when the seller has both of these remedies. See Gala Homes, Inc. v Fritz, 393 S.W.2d 409, 411 (Tex. Civ. App. 1965)(citing Paramount Fire Ins. Co. v. Aetna Cas. & Surety Co., 353 S.W.2d 841, 843 (Tex. 1962) and Moss v. Wren, 113 S.W. 739 (Tex. 1908)); Tabor v. Ragle, 526 S.W.2d 670, 675 (Tex. Civ. App. 1975); Broady v. Mitchell, 572 S.W.2d 36, 40 (Tex. Civ. App. 1978). The holding in Sinclair Ref. Co. v. Allbritton, supra, with respect to a purchase option in a lease contract is inapplicable to the contract for sale in the instant case. Sinclair Ref. Co. addresses the conditions under which a lease contract with an option to purchase becomes a contract for sale. In the instant case, the issue is not whether petitioners entered into a valid contract for purchase of the Foxbriar property. Clearly, they did so. Rather, the question is whether petitioners obtained equitable title to the Foxbriar property. Sinclair Ref. Co. does not address that question. Moreover, the holding in SinclairPage: Previous 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Next
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