Brookshire Brothers Holding, Inc. and Subsidiaries - Page 7




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          computes his income in keeping his books.”  Section 446(e) then             
          provides the particular standard governing changes in accounting            
          method and reads as follows:                                                
                    SEC. 446(e).  Requirement Respecting Change of                    
               Accounting Method.--Except as otherwise expressly                      
               provided in this chapter, a taxpayer who changes the                   
               method of accounting on the basis of which he regularly                
               computes his income in keeping his books shall, before                 
               computing his taxable income under the new method,                     
               secure the consent of the Secretary.                                   
          In addition, regulations promulgated under section 446 further              
          clarify the operation of these statutory mandates:                          
                    Requirement respecting the adoption or change of                  
               accounting method.  (1) A taxpayer filing his first                    
               return may adopt any permissible method of accounting                  
               in computing taxable income for the taxable year                       
               covered by such return. * * *                                          
               (2)(i) Except as otherwise expressly provided in                       
               chapter 1 of the Code and the regulations thereunder, a                
               taxpayer who changes the method of accounting employed                 
               in keeping his books shall, before computing his income                
               upon such new method for purposes of taxation, secure                  
               the consent of the Commissioner.  Consent must be                      
               secured whether or not such method is proper or is                     
               permitted under the Internal Revenue Code or the                       
               regulations thereunder.  [Sec. 1.446-1(e)(1) and                       
               (2)(i), Income Tax Regs.]                                              
               For purposes of the foregoing rules, a change in accounting            
          method “includes a change in the overall plan of accounting for             
          gross income or deductions or a change in the treatment of any              
          material item used in such overall plan.”  Sec. 1.446-                      
          1(e)(2)(ii)(a), Income Tax Regs.  A material item, in turn, “is             
          any item which involves the proper time for the inclusion of the            
          item in income or the taking of a deduction.”  Id.                          





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