Burien Nissan, Inc., et al. - Page 23




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         V.  Accuracy-Related Penalty                                                 
              Respondent determined that both Burien Nissan and the                   
         Johnstons were liable for an accuracy-related penalty under                  
         section 6662(a).  Section 6662(a) imposes a penalty in an amount             
         equal to 20 percent of the portion of the underpayment of tax                
         attributable to a taxpayer's negligence or disregard of rules or             
         regulations, or any substantial underpayment of income tax.  See             
         sec. 6662(a), (b)(1) and (2).                                                
              Section 6662(c) provides that the term "negligence" includes            
         any failure to make a reasonable attempt to comply with the                  
         provisions of this title, and the term "disregard" includes any              
         careless, reckless, or intentional disregard of rules or                     
         regulations.  The Commissioner's determination that a taxpayer               
         was negligent is presumptively correct, and the burden is on the             
         taxpayer to show lack of negligence.  See Hall v. Commissioner,              
         729 F.2d 632, 635 (9th Cir. 1984), affg. T.C. Memo. 1982-337.  We            
         sustain respondent’s determination of the accuracy-related                   
         penalty under section 6662(a) and (b)(1) for the following                   
         reasons:  Burien Nissan and the Johnstons provided no direct                 
         evidence regarding the negligence penalty to rebut the                       
         presumption of correctness, and the evidence that is in the                  
         record tends to indicate a disregard of the rules and                        
         regulations.  See Rethorst v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1972-222,             
         affd. 509 F.2d 623 (9th Cir. 1974).                                          







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