Dale J. and Phillis L. De Both - Page 4




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          and an $8.50 Medicare premium was paid on her behalf.  During               
          1997, petitioner also received workers' compensation payments               
          totaling $15,396.73.                                                        
               On their 1997 tax return, petitioners reported $184 ($5,724,           
          rounded amount, minus the workers’ compensation offset of $5,540)           
          as the amount of benefits they received from Social Security.               
          They reported $156 as the amount of Social Security benefits                
          includable in their gross income.                                           
               Respondent determined that petitioners failed to report                
          $5,540 of Social Security benefits and that 85 percent of that              
          amount, or $4,709, is includable in their gross income.                     
          Petitioners claim that because both workers' compensation and               
          Social Security benefits were reduced using the same offset,                
          petitioner did not actually receive the $5,540 from anyone.                 
          Accordingly, petitioners contend that the $5,540 should not be              
          included as part of petitioner’s Social Security benefits.                  
               Social Security benefits are generally included in income as           
          provided by section 86.  Workers' compensation benefits are                 
          generally not included in income under section 104(a)(1).  When             
          an individual receives both Social Security benefits and workers’           
          compensation benefits in the same year on account of the same               
          injury, the Social Security benefits paid to the individual are             
          generally reduced by a portion of the workers’ compensation                 







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