Eddie Cordes, Inc., Transferee - Page 5




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          is liable for Cordes Finance Corp.’s entire income tax liability            
          as a transferee at law.6  For the reasons discussed below, we               
          hold for respondent.                                                        
               Although petitioner has conceded it is a transferee for                
          purposes of section 6901, proper resolution of the issue before             
          us requires us to examine the basis for petitioner’s transferee             
          liability.  Transferee liability may be grounded in equity or in            
          law.  Sec. 6901(a)(1)(A).  The surviving corporation in a                   
          statutory merger will be held liable as a transferee at law for             
          the Federal income tax liability of the merged corporation if               
          respondent shows that the surviving corporation, expressly or by            
          operation of State law, assumed the liabilities of the merged               
          corporation.  Harder Servs., Inc. v. Commissioner, 67 T.C. 585,             
          598-599 (1976), affd. 573 F.2d 1290 (2d Cir. 1977).7                        





               6Petitioner contends that respondent may not prevail because           
          he failed to indicate expressly whether petitioner was liable as            
          a transferee at law or in equity.  Respondent, however, is not              
          required to specify under which doctrine petitioner is liable.              
          Turnbull, Inc. v. Commissioner, 42 T.C. 582, 584 (1964),                    
          supplementing T.C. Memo. 1963-335, affd. 373 F.2d 91 (5th Cir.              
          1967).  Moreover, respondent clearly asserted in his answer,                
          opening brief, and reply brief that petitioner’s liability as a             
          transferee is based in law, rather than equity.                             
               7See also Texsun Supply Corp. v. Commissioner, 17 T.C. 433,            
          442 (1951); Kaufmann Dept. Stores Sec. Corp. v. Commissioner, 2             
          T.C. 656, 671 (1943), affd. 144 F.2d 776 (3d Cir. 1944);                    
          Turnbull, Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1963-335, supplemented           
          by 42 T.C. 582 (1964), affd. 373 F.2d 91 (5th Cir. 1967).                   





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