Flint Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries - Page 55




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               In connection with his argument that G�nther had potential             
          value as of May 31, 1992, respondent also raises a policy                   
          argument, arguing petitioner’s position creates the possibility             
          for abuse under section 165(g)(3).  According to respondent, a              
          parent corporation that owns a subsidiary in need of                        
          recapitalization could delay providing funding, declare the stock           
          worthless, and then recapitalize the company.  We reject                    
          respondent’s argument because we do not see any abuse present in            
          this case.  Petitioner faced a very real financial crisis in                
          1992, which threatened to undermine its own financial stability.            
          It was not playing games designed to obtain an improper tax                 
          advantage.                                                                  
               4.  Conclusion                                                         
               Under the well-established standards applicable to a                   
          worthless stock loss, it is clear that a taxpayer need not be an            
          “incorrigible optimist” with respect to his investment.  Steadman           
          v. Commissioner, supra at 378 (quoting United States v. White               
          Dental Manufacturing Co., 274 U.S. 398 (1927)).  We believe that            
          a prudent businessperson would have concluded that G�nther lacked           
          both liquidation value and potential value in FYE May 31, 1992.             
          Petitioner has proven it incurred a worthless stock loss for FYE            
          1992 in an amount equal to the adjusted basis of its G�nther                
          stock as of May 31, 1992.  We hold that petitioner may deduct               
          that loss on its consolidated tax return for FYE 1992, the year             
          the stock became worthless.  See sec. 165(g)(1).                            





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