Rodney M. Fujiyama and Vicki Ann Fujiyama - Page 10




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          Cir. 1987).  The taxpayer has the burden of proving that the                
          Commissioner’s determination is erroneous and that he did what a            
          reasonably prudent person would have done under the                         
          circumstances.  Rule 142(a); Hansen v. Commissioner, supra; Hall            
          v. Commissioner, 729 F.2d 632, 635 (9th Cir. 1984), affg. T.C.              
          Memo. 1982-337; Bixby v. Commissioner, 58 T.C. 757, 791 (1972).             
               At trial,5 petitioner claimed that he reasonably relied on             
          representations made in the offering materials and on his                   
          accountant, whom he described as a knowledgeable and experienced            
          tax adviser.  Petitioner argued that he did not need to                     
          independently investigate the investment because, as an investor            
          of moderate means, he was entitled to rely upon the offering                
          materials and the expertise of his accountant,6 citing Heasley v.           
          Commissioner, 902 F.2d 380, 383-384 (5th Cir. 1990), revg. T.C.             
          Memo. 1988-408.  In support of his position, petitioner also                
          cited United States v. Boyle, 469 U.S. 241, 250-251 (1985), in              
          which the United States Supreme Court stated:                               
                    When an accountant or attorney advises a taxpayer                 
               on a matter of tax law, such as whether a liability                    


               5The parties agreed not to submit posttrial briefs in this             
          case.  After the trial, petitioner presented a closing argument,            
          and respondent submitted a memorandum of authorities with the               
          consent of petitioner.                                                      
               6Petitioners also argued that we should abate the interest             
          accrued on the 1982 deficiency.  See sec. 6404(e).  Petitioners,            
          however, have not complied with the statutory requirements for              
          abatement.  Whether petitioners are entitled to abatement of                
          interest is not properly before us.  See id.                                





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