Josephine A. Fulgham - Page 8




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          Porter v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1996-475; Eatinger v.                    
          Commissioner, supra; Denbow v. Commissioner, supra.  Accordingly,           
          we hold for respondent.                                                     
               Petitioner contends that she should be entitled to a credit            
          equal to 20 percent of the tax withheld from Col. Fulgham’s                 
          military retirement pension.  We observe, however, that the                 
          credit for withheld tax does not enter into the computation of a            
          deficiency under section 6211(a) and (b)(1).  See Porter v.                 
          Commissioner, supra; Eatinger v. Commissioner, supra.  In any               
          event, as we noted in Eatinger v. Commissioner, supra, because              
          the district court's authority to divide a community military               
          retirement pension is limited to the amount that is net of income           
          tax, all tax withheld is attributable to the service member                 
          spouse; i.e., Col. Fulgham.5                                                


               5 This fact does not, as petitioner seems to think, lead to            
          double taxation.  This is demonstrated by the following example:            
          Assume that the member’s military retirement pay is $50,000, that           
          $5,000 is withheld for tax, and that the spouse’s share of the              
          net amount (i.e., $45,000) is 20 percent, or $9,000.  The spouse            
          pays income tax on $9,000, and the member pays income tax on                
          $41,000 (i.e., $50,000-$9,000).  Thus, only $50,000 of income is            
          taxed.  The fact that the $5,000 of withheld tax is attributable            
          to the service member means that it is available to the member as           
          a credit against the income tax on the member’s $41,000 share of            
          the military retirement pay.  Although it is true, as petitioner            
          correctly points out, that 20 percent of a net amount (or 20                
          percent of $45,000 in the example) is less than 20 percent of the           
          gross amount (or 20 percent of $50,000 in the example), this fact           
          means only that the spouse whose divorce was effective before               
          Feb. 3, 1991, receives less than the spouse whose divorce was               
          effective on or after such date.                                            





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