Mehdi H. Hajiyani - Page 21




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          or financial reports on the persons whose auto loans he bought              
          from Mr. Tooke.  He added that he had "nothing to gain by taking            
          action" so his attitude was, "in many cases, just wait and see              
          what happens."  Although petitioner allowed mechanics lienors to            
          foreclose on four of the vehicles in 1991 or 1992,2 there is no             
          evidence that the notes secured by the vehicles did not become              
          worthless in years before or after the foreclosures.                        
               A debt does not become worthless merely because the creditor           
          elects not to enforce the obligation.  Southwestern Life Ins. Co.           
          v. United States, 560 F.2d 627, 644 (5th Cir. 1977); Brewer v.              
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1992-530; Suman v. Commissioner, T.C.              
          Memo. 1967-84.  Petitioner's failure to attempt collection allows           
          the inference that the notes were already worthless in 1989,                
          1990, or 1991.                                                              
                    Real Estate Loans                                                 
               Petitioner failed to produce evidence of identifiable events           
          that could fix the year of total worthlessness of his real estate           
          loans.  In some instances, even if the year could be determined,            
          we are unable to determine what the amount of the loss might have           
          been because of partial collection in kind.  The Daniels loan was           
          the subject of default, foreclosure, and nonsale at foreclosure             



               2The stipulation by the parties recites an unlikely                    
          chronology:  That petitioner received notices from mechanics                
          lienors in 1992 and that petitioner permitted the liens to be               
          foreclosed on the cars in 1991.                                             





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