Intermet Corporation & Subsidiaries - Page 12




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               out of acts or failures to act more than three years                   
               earlier.  In the case of the workers’ compensation                     
               claims, the liability arose from injuries more than                    
               three years before the 1991 tax return.  The federal                   
               income tax deficiency interest stems from the acts of                  
               filing tax returns in 1977, 1978, and 1979. [Host                      
               Marriott Corp. v. United States, 113 F. Supp. 2d at                    
               793; fn. ref. omitted.]                                                
               The District Court disagreed with the Commissioner’s                   
          arguments that the taxpayer’s liability for interest on its                 
          Federal tax deficiencies arose:  (1) In 1991 when it signed a               
          settlement agreement for the taxable years 1977, 1978, and 1979;            
          or (2) on a daily basis as it failed to pay the taxes in dispute.           
          Id. at 793 n.2.                                                             
               The Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit affirmed the               
          District Court’s holding by way of unpublished opinion.                     
               We hold that the State tax deficiencies and interest on                
          Federal and State tax deficiencies in issue in the instant case             
          constitute specified liability losses within the meaning of                 
          section 172(f).  Unlike the legal and accounting costs that we              
          considered in Sealy Corp. v. Commissioner, 107 T.C. 177 (1996),             
          petitioner’s liability for State taxes, and interest thereon,               
          arose under the laws of the State of Michigan, and petitioner’s             
          liability for interest on its Federal income tax deficiencies               
          arose under Federal law--the Internal Revenue Code.  State and              
          Federal law expressly impose the liabilities for tax and interest           
          at issue in this case.                                                      







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