Nemetschek North America, Inc. - Page 14

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          the Government, and is therefore an abuse of discretion.”  We               
          disagree.  The change for the subject year was neither                      
          unreasonable nor an abuse of discretion; adjustments to prevent             
          amounts from being duplicated or omitted were specifically                  
          required to be made in the first year in which Diehl’s method of            
          accounting was changed to an accrual method.6  See sec.                     
          481(a)(1); sec. 1.481-1(a)(1), Income Tax Regs.; see also Suzy’s            
          Zoo v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 1, 12-13 (2000).                              
               Petitioner has failed to demonstrate that the Commissioner’s           
          determination was clearly unlawful or plainly arbitrary.                    
          Accordingly, we hold that respondent did not abuse his discretion           
          under section 446 when he determined that Diehl had to change               
          from its hybrid method to an accrual method.  All arguments for a           
          contrary holding have been considered and have been rejected as             
          meritless to the extent not discussed.                                      
                                                  Decision will be entered            
                                             for respondent.                          






               6 Petitioner also notes that the Commissioner had previously           
          examined some of Diehl’s earlier returns and had not changed                
          Diehl’s use of the cash method on those returns.  Petitioner                
          suggests that the Commissioner is estopped from making the sec.             
          481 adjustment for the subject year.  We find this suggestion               
          unavailing.  The fact that the Commissioner had the opportunity             
          to, but did not, change an improper method of accounting in an              
          earlier year does not mean that he is estopped from making the              
          change in the later year.  See Knight-Ridder Newspapers Inc. v.             
          United States, 743 F.2d 781 (11th Cir. 1984).                               



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