William A. Ricker - Page 11




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          panoramic and Wehmer x-ray machines and rare earth cassette                 
          constitutes “eligible access expenditures” within the meaning of            
          section 44(c).                                                              
               In order to qualify as “eligible access expenditures”,                 
          amounts must be “paid or incurred by an eligible small business             
          for the purpose of enabling such eligible small business to                 
          comply with applicable requirements under the Americans With                
          Disabilities Act of 1990 (as in effect on the date of the                   
          enactment of this section).”  Sec. 44(c)(1).                                
               Section 44 was enacted on November 5, 1990, as part of the             
          Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990, Pub. L. 101-508, sec.            
          11611(a), 104 Stat. 1388, 1388-501.  Section 44 is intended to              
          complement the ADA by providing “relief to small businesses                 
          making accommodations required by the ADA.”  136 Cong. Rec.                 
          S12852 (daily ed. Sept. 12, 1990) (Statement by Senator Kohl).              
          The legislative history indicates that Congress was concerned               
          that the requirements contained in the ADA may impose a severe              
          financial burden on certain small businesses.  See H. Conf. Rept.           
          101-964, at 1138-1140 (1990).  In order to alleviate the burden,            
          Congress provided small businesses with a tax credit for a                  
          portion of the costs incurred in complying with the ADA.  See id.           
          If the expenditure was not made to enable compliance with the               
          ADA, then the expenditure does not qualify for the credit under             








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