Nicholas M. Romer - Page 45




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          additional deductions, respondent offered clear and convincing              
          evidence that there were underpayments for each year in issue.              
          See House v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2000-22.                              
               The record is replete with evidence of petitioner’s                    
          fraudulent intent.  Over a 3-year period, petitioner consistently           
          underreported large amounts of gross receipts and net income.  A            
          consistent pattern of underreporting large amounts of income is             
          evidence of fraud.  See Holland v. United States, 348 U.S. 121,             
          137 (1954); Merritt v. Commissioner, 301 F.2d 484 (5th Cir.                 
          1962), affg. T.C. Memo. 1959-172.                                           
               Petitioner is a tax professional and a C.P.A. who prepares             
          tax returns for a living and represents clients before the                  
          Internal Revenue Service.  His experience and knowledge of the              
          tax laws is circumstantial evidence that he was aware of his                
          obligation to report his income and that in consistently                    
          underreporting his income, he did so with fraudulent intent.  See           
          Solomon v. Commissioner, 732 F.2d 1459, 1461-1462 (6th Cir.                 
          1984), affg. T.C. Memo. 1982-603; Beaver v. Commissioner, 55 T.C.           
          85, 93 (1970).  As previously discussed, his explanations of his            
          unreported income were implausible and unconvincing.  We view               
          petitioner’s lack of credibility as circumstantial evidence of              
          his fraudulent intent.                                                      
               Petitioner boasted to the undercover CID agents that he                
          disguised personal expenses incurred on personal trips in his               
          aircraft as business expenses.  The use of a business to cloak              





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