John A. Rowe and Donna L. Rowe - Page 29




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          signs her name “Donna L. Rowe”, not “Donna Rowe”.  Mr. Rowe                 
          testified that he signed petitioner’s name on different                     
          documents, and he supposed he might have done so on a settlement            
          statement.  Although Mr. Rowe initially testified that he did not           
          sign petitioner’s name on the settlement statement or the check             
          for the Anorada property, he then testified that “there’s no                
          telling what I might have done.”                                            
               Petitioner’s testimony that she was unaware of the sale of             
          the Anorada property was credible and persuasive.  Mr. Rowe’s               
          testimony regarding whether he signed petitioner’s name on the              
          settlement statement and check was unclear.  Indeed, Mr. Rowe               
          admitted that he had signed petitioner’s name in the past without           
          her knowledge and that he generally did not provide her with                
          information regarding real estate transactions.  Overall, we find           
          that respondent has not satisfied his burden of proving that                
          petitioner had actual knowledge of this item giving rise to a               
          deficiency.  Accordingly, we hold that petitioner is entitled to            
          relief from joint liability under section 6015(c) for the portion           
          of this item allocable to Mr. Rowe.                                         
          III. Mortgage Interest                                                      
               A.   Background                                                        
               In May 1987, petitioners sold Lots 22 and 27 and purchased             
          two adjoining 5-acre lots (Albritton property) across the street            
          from Lots 22 and 27.  One lot was fenced and on it were a horse             






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