- 63 - understatement penalty no longer exists. Accordingly, we hold that petitioner is not liable for this penalty for either taxable year. C. Accuracy-Related Penalty Finally, respondent determined that petitioner was liable for the accuracy-related penalty pursuant to section 6662(a) for 1990 for negligence. Section 6662(a) imposes a penalty equal to 20 percent of the portion of an underpayment of tax attributable to a taxpayer’s negligence, disregard of rules or regulations, or substantial understatement of income tax. Sec. 6662(a), (b)(1) and (2). “Negligence” has been defined as the failure to do what a reasonable and ordinarily prudent person would do under the circumstances. Neely v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 934, 947 (1985). However, section 6662(a) does not apply to “any portion of an underpayment if it is shown that there was a reasonable cause for such portion and that the taxpayer acted in good faith with respect to such portion.” Sec. 6664(c)(1). The Commissioner’s determination that a taxpayer was negligent is presumptively correct, and the burden is on the taxpayer to show a lack of negligence. Hall v. Commissioner, 729 F.2d 632, 635 (9th Cir. 1984), affg. T.C. Memo. 1982-337. After factoring in the parties’ concessions and our decisions in petitioner’s favor, petitioner’s tax liability for 1990 stems from $6,253 of omitted W-2, Wage and Tax Statement,Page: Previous 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 Next
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