Estate of Michael J. Thomas - Page 16




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          of information is not reasonable cause for failing to file a                
          timely return.  See Crocker v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. 899, 913               
          (1989); Elec. & Neon, Inc. v. Commissioner, 56 T.C. 1324, 1342-             
          1344 (1971), affd. without published opinion 496 F.2d 876 (5th              
          Cir. 1974); Cook v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1999-50; Barber v.             
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1997-206.  Unless a taxpayer applies for           
          and obtains a timely extension of time to file, a taxpayer is               
          expected to file a timely return based on the best information              
          available and then file an amended return if necessary.  See                
          Estate of Vriniotis v. Commissioner, 79 T.C. 298, 311 (1982);               
          Cook v. Commissioner, supra; Barber v. Commissioner, supra.                 

               Moreover, pending litigation, even if the outcome affects              
          the estate's final tax liability, is not reasonable cause for               
          failing to file an estate tax return timely.  Estate of Mayer v.            
          Commissioner, 351 F.2d 617 (2d Cir. 1965), affg. 43 T.C. 403                
          (1964); Estate of Duttenhofer v. Commissioner, 49 T.C. 200                  
          (1967), affd. per curiam 410 F.2d 302 (6th Cir. 1969); Estate of            
          Pridmore v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1961-12; Sever v.                      
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1954-63.  In fact, this Court has                  
          previously held that pending litigation affecting the fair market           
          value of a decedent's interest in property at the time of death             
          was not reasonable cause for untimely filing.  Porter v.                    
          Commissioner, 49 T.C. 207, 226-227 (1967).  In Porter, the Court            
          held that the executor should have filed a timely estate tax                





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