John & Christina Wade - Page 7




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          months.  Despite the short time the taxpayer worked, we held that           
          he was an active participant in his employer’s plan and was not             
          entitled to a deduction under section 219.  We stated:  “While              
          the result to petitioner seems harsh, we cannot ignore the plain            
          language of the statute, and, in effect, rewrite this statute to            
          achieve what would appear to be an equitable result.”  Eanes v.             
          Commissioner, supra at 171 (citing Hildebrand v. Commissioner,              
          supra at 59).  In the instant case, petitioner’s position is                
          weaker than that of the taxpayer in Eanes because there is no               
          showing that petitioner, through retirement, discharge or                   
          otherwise, has forfeited her service credit with the MPSERS.                
               Moreover, under section 1.219-2(e), Income Tax Regs., “If an           
          employee makes a voluntary or mandatory contribution to a                   
          [defined benefit] plan * * * such employee is an active                     
          participant in the plan for the taxable year in which such                  
          contribution is made.”  (Emphasis added.)  As required under the            
          Act, petitioner personally contributed $84.89, or 3 percent of              
          the first $5,000 of compensation, to the plan during 1996.                  
               Petitioners further contend that under their interpretation            
          of section 1.219-2(b), Income Tax Regs., petitioner was not an              
          active participant in the plan.  The pertinent part of section              
          1.219-2(b), Income Tax Regs., provides the following:                       
               An individual whose compensation for the plan year                     
               ending with or within his taxable year is less than the                
               amount necessary under the plan to accrue a benefit is                 
               not an active participant in such plan.                                





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