Richard J. and Phyllis Bot - Page 10




                                               - 10 -                                                  
            Petitioners’ 1994 and 1995 Tax Returns                                                     
                  Petitioners reported the value-added payments on Schedules D                         
            as proceeds from the sale of capital assets.  Petitioners                                  
            subtracted from those proceeds the following amounts, which they                           
            claimed represented their adjusted basis for purposes of                                   
            calculating their capital gain or loss:                                                    
                  Description                     1994                     1995                        
                  Option pool corn fees         $18,070                 $16,431                        
                  Payments to sons              50,000                  70,000                         
                  Total basis claimed           68,070                  86,431                         
            Petitioners acknowledged during the trial, however, that they had                          
            erroneously increased their basis by the payments made to the                              
            sons, which had nothing to do with option pool corn purchased                              
            from MCP but rather were to reimburse the sons, at least in part,                          
            for petitioners’ share of farm-related expenses the sons had                               
            paid.7                                                                                     
                  With the exception of some corn sale proceeds reported on                            
            the Schedules D, petitioners reported their farm income and                                
            expenses for 1994 and 1995 as farm rental income and expenses on                           
            Forms 4835.  On the Forms 4835, petitioners checked the box                                
            acknowledging that they actively participated in the operation of                          



                  7Although petitioners conceded at trial that they                                    
            erroneously increased their basis in the option pool corn they                             
            acquired to satisfy their MCP obligations by the amounts paid to                           
            the sons for farm expenses, respondent did not move for an                                 
            increased deficiency in this case.                                                         





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