James F. and Dorothy A. Davis - Page 11




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          Transp., Inc., supra; and United States v. Midland-Ross Corp.,              
          supra, and certain of their progeny8 on which respondent relies.            
          As the Supreme Court stated in Commissioner v. Gillette Motor               
          Transp., Inc., supra at 134:                                                
                    While a capital asset is defined in � 117(a)(1)                   
               [of the Internal Revenue Code of 1939] as “property                    
               held by the taxpayer,” it is evident that not every-                   
               thing which can be called property in the ordinary                     
               sense and which is outside the statutory exclusions                    
               qualifies as a capital asset. * * *                                    
               Petitioners assigned to Singer their right to receive a                
          portion of certain future annual lottery payments.  In exchange             
          for petitioners’ assignment, petitioners received the discounted            
          value (i.e., $1,040,000) of certain ordinary income which they              
          otherwise would have received during the years 1997 through 2007.           
          We hold that Singer paid petitioners $1,040,000 for the right to            
          receive such future ordinary income, and not for an increase in             
          the value of income-producing property.9  We further hold that              


               8E.g., Furrer v. Commissioner, 566 F.2d 1115 (9th Cir.                 
          1977), affg. T.C. Memo. 1976-331; Vaaler v. United States, 454              
          F.2d 1120 (8th Cir. 1972); United States v. Dresser Indus., Inc.,           
          324 F.2d 56 (5th Cir. 1963).                                                
               9It is well established that the purpose for capital-gains             
          treatment is                                                                
               to afford capital-gains treatment only in situations                   
               typically involving the realization of appreciation in                 
               value accrued over a substantial period of time, and                   
               thus to ameliorate the hardship of taxation of the                     
               entire gain in one year. * * *  [Commissioner v.                       
               Gillette Motor Transp., Inc., 364 U.S. 130, 134 (1960)                 
               (citing Burnet v. Harmel, 287 U.S. 103, 106 (1932)).]                  





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