Jon D. Dezagottis - Page 6




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                    of his or her income.  Sec. 6001; sec. 1.6001-1(a), (e), Income                                                                                        
                    Tax Regs.  In the absence of adequate books and records, the                                                                                           
                    Commissioner may reconstruct a taxpayer’s income by any                                                                                                
                    reasonable method.  See sec. 446(b); Holland v. United States,                                                                                         
                    348 U.S. 121 (1954).  The bank deposits method has long been                                                                                           
                    recognized as a reasonable method to reconstruct income where the                                                                                      
                    taxpayer’s records are inaccurate or incomplete.  See Estate of                                                                                        
                    Mason v. Commissioner, 64 T.C. 651, 656 (1975), affd. 566 F.2d 2                                                                                       
                    (6th Cir. 1977).  “Though not conclusive, bank deposits are prima                                                                                      
                    facie evidence of income.”  Id.  The Commissioner is not required                                                                                      
                    to show that all deposits constitute income and need not show a                                                                                        
                    likely source of that income.  See id. at 657; Gemma v.                                                                                                
                    Commissioner, 46 T.C. 821, 833 (1966).                                                                                                                 
                              At trial, petitioner testified that the remaining                                                                                            
                    unidentified deposits totaling $10,393 were derived from                                                                                               
                    additional credit card cash advances and from earnings from                                                                                            
                    Merkle.  However, petitioner presented absolutely no evidence to                                                                                       
                    corroborate his testimony.  No credit card receipts or earning                                                                                         
                    statements were presented at trial.  Petitioner testified that he                                                                                      
                    entered into many credit card cash advance transactions during                                                                                         
                    1994, but he could not estimate the amount.  Further, petitioner                                                                                       
                    testified that he “couldn’t exactly say, nor * * * even guess                                                                                          
                    roughly” what his earnings may have been from Merkle for the year                                                                                      
                    at issue.                                                                                                                                              





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