William C. and Cheryl M. Fowler - Page 17




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          activities related to the apartment building and commercial                 
          building in 1995.                                                           
               Petitioners made general estimates of the hours that each              
          spent on administrative work, and those estimates were neither              
          supported by calendar entries nor calculated with respect to each           
          real estate rental property.  Activities performed by Mrs. Fowler           
          would be aggregated with those of petitioner for purposes of the            
          material participation requirement of section 469(c)(1)(B).  See            
          sec. 469(h)(5).  However, several of the administrative                     
          activities that petitioners performed are investor-related                  
          activities and, thus, are not treated as participation in the               
          activity.  See sec. 1.469-5T(f)(2)(ii)(A), Temporary Income Tax             
          Regs., 25 Fed. Reg. 5697 (Feb. 25, 1988).                                   
          Interest                                                                    
               Respondent disallowed petitioner’s deductions of $43,874 and           
          $2,887 in 1994 and 1995, respectively, for “other interest” that            
          petitioners claimed on Schedule C for United Contractors.  The              
          amounts deducted represent deficiency interest that petitioners             
          paid on tax deficiencies that related to their unincorporated               
          Schedule C business.  Respondent’s disallowance is based on                 
          section 163(h)(2)(A), which generally disallows a deduction for             
          personal interest, and on section 1.163-9T(b)(2)(i)(A), Temporary           
          Income Tax Regs., 52 Fed. Reg. 48409 (Dec. 22, 1987), which                 








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