Framatome Connectors USA, Inc. - Page 66




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               The notice of deficiency for withholding tax for 1993                  
          states:                                                                     
                    1(a) Deemed Dividend Distributions                                
               It is determined that during the taxable year 1993                     
               deemed dividend distributions were made by you to                      
               Framatome Connectors International (FCI), a French                     
               corporation, in the amount of $54,006,312.00, as                       
               computed below, which are subject to withholding tax as                
               computed in “5(a).”                                                    
               Petitioners contend that respondent’s use of the phrase                
          “deemed dividend distributions” establishes that Burndy-US did              
          not actually distribute dividends to FCI.  We disagree.  Burndy-            
          US actually distributed the constructive dividends in these cases           
          to FCI in 1993 because FCI received excess value from Burndy-US             
          in 1993.  Petitioners’ position assumes that only non-                      
          constructive dividends are distributed.  We disagree.  A                    
          dividend, deemed or constructive, is distributed when the                   
          shareholder receives excess value from the corporation as                   
          occurred here.                                                              
               The parties stipulated that Burndy-US sold all of the stock            
          of its European subsidiaries to FCI.  Petitioners contend that              
          the stipulation prevents us from concluding that Burndy-US sold             
          only some of the stock and that the rest were dividends.  We                
          disagree.  We do not construe the stipulation to bar our                    
          consideration of respondent’s theory that Burndy-US paid                    
          constructive dividends to FCI.                                              







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