- 5 - parent who, as between both parents, has the physical custody of the child for the greater portion of the calendar year. Sec. 1.152-4(b), Income Tax Regs. One exception to this special rule exists which entitles the noncustodial parent to the dependency exemption deduction. Sec. 152(e). For the exception to apply, the custodial parent must sign a written declaration releasing his or her claim to the deduction, and the noncustodial parent must attach the declaration to his or her tax return. Sec. 152(e)(2). The record leaves several gaps in the recounting of the legal process relating to petitioner’s divorce. However, it appears that the only governing legal document concerning petitioner’s custodial relationship with the children, as of 1998, is the temporary order issued in 1994. It is evident from this order--as well as from the fact that the children physically resided exclusively with petitioner’s wife--that petitioner’s wife was the custodial parent during 1998. Petitioner did not attach to his return a written declaration from his wife releasing her claim to the dependency exemption deductions for 1998. Therefore, petitioner, as the noncustodial parent, is not entitled to the dependency exemption deductions for that year, regardless of the amount he contributed toward the support of his children. Secs. 151 and 152.Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011