Robert Griffin and Julia Griffin - Page 4




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               On the Schedule E attached to their 1995 return, petitioners           
          reported income or loss from 21 S corporations, including Griffin           
          California.2  On the Schedule C, Profit or Loss from Business               
          (Schedule C), attached to their 1995 return, petitioners reported           
          $931 net profit from Creekside Manor of Fairfield (Creekside                
          Manor).  On Schedules C attached to their 1996 return,                      
          petitioners reported a $1,422 net loss from Creekside Manor and             
          $31,382 net profit from Citation Skymaster Shelton Korbel Homes             
          (Citation Skymaster).  On the Schedules C, petitioners identified           
          the principal business of both Creekside Manor and Citation                 
          Skymaster (the Schedule C activities) as “construction”.                    
               Respondent’s examination of petitioners’ 1995 and 1996                 
          Federal income tax returns commenced October 6, 1999.  In the               
          notice of deficiency, respondent disallowed petitioners’ claimed            
          deductions for the tax payments but treated the tax payments as             
          capital contributions by petitioners to Griffin California and as           
          deductible expenses of the partnerships, resulting in a flow                
          through of 60 percent of the deductions to Griffin California.              
                                       OPINION                                        
          Deduction for Taxes Paid Under Section 164                                  
               Section 164 allows a deduction for certain taxes, including            
          State and local property taxes.  In general, taxes are deductible           



               2 The Schedule E attached to petitioners’ 1996 return does             
          not contain similar detail, but rather lists four S corporations            
          by name (not including Griffin California Enterprises, Inc.), and           
          then references “ALL OTHERS” without further specifics.                     



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