Joyce E. Hastings - Page 9




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          attorney with an active law practice.  On the Schedule C attached           
          to petitioner’s 1993 Form 1040, petitioner reported gross                   
          receipts of $55,442 from her law practice.  Petitioner's law                
          practice is an income-generating activity.  Additionally, the               
          record clearly links petitioner to the receipt of funds.                    
          Petitioner deposited amounts totaling $107,883.48 in her general            
          business account during 1993.  Petitioner does not dispute                  
          receiving these funds.  Accordingly, respondent’s reconstruction            
          of petitioner’s income, to the extent it reveals unreported                 
          income, is supported by the requisite factual predicate for                 
          placing the burden to show otherwise upon petitioner.                       
               Respondent reconstructed petitioner's 1993 income using the            
          bank deposits method.  The use of the bank deposits method for              
          computing unreported income has long been sanctioned by the                 
          courts.  Clayton v. Commissioner, 102 T.C. 632, 645 (1994); DiLeo           
          v. Commissioner, 96 T.C. 858, 867 (1991), affd. 959 F.2d 16 (2d             
          Cir. 1992).  Underlying this method is the principle that bank              
          deposits constitute prima facie evidence of income.  Clayton v.             
          Commissioner, supra at 645; DiLeo v. Commissioner, supra at 868;            
          Tokarski v. Commissioner, 87 T.C. 74, 77 (1986).                            
               A bank deposits analysis must generally encompass a totaling           
          of bank deposits, an elimination from such total of any amounts             
          derived from duplicative transfers or nontaxable sources of which           
          the Commissioner has knowledge, and a further reduction of the              






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