David H. and Suzanne Hillman - Page 6




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               Accordingly, to be successful here, petitioner would have to           
          show that the management fee income received and some portion of            
          the management fee deductions claimed by the real estate                    
          passthrough entities were both passive or nonpassive.                       
          Petitioners reported that the deductions (proportionate in amount           
          to their ownership in the passthrough entities) were nonpassive             
          and deductible from the management fee income.  In order to                 
          sustain that reporting position, petitioners must show that part            
          of the real estate pass-through entities’ deductions (expenses)             
          were incurred in a separate trade or business rather than from              
          the real estate activity, which is defined as passive by statute.           
               With that backdrop, we consider petitioners’ alternative               
          position that the real estate entities reported two separate                
          activities in connection with the payment of the management fees.           
          Petitioners describe the circumstances, as follows:                         
               In this case, the Real Estate Entities separately, and                 
               consistently, reported two K-1 line items: (1)Hillman’s                
               share of the management fee expense as “ordinary loss                  
               from trade or business”, to the extent that he received                
               a distributive share of management fee income from SMC,                
               and (2) a line item from rental real estate income or                  
               loss (which included the management fee expense in                     
               excess of Hillman’s distributive share).                               



               4(...continued)                                                        
          Tax Regs., was issued in 1991 to provide, in certain situations,            
          for the offset of passive interest deductions against nonpassive            
          interest income.  The offset avoided an inequity where a taxpayer           
          incurred nonpassive income and passive loss from the same                   
          transaction (self-charged) in the same year.                                





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