Michael A. McGrath and Frances Y. McGrath - Page 13




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               In general, section 162(a)7 authorizes current deductions              
          for ordinary and necessary expenses of a trade or business.                 
          However, sections 1618 and 2619 have the effect of subordinating            
          provisions such as section 162(a) to provisions such as section             
          263(a)(1),10 thereby disallowing the current deductions of                  


               7  Sec. 162(a) provides, in pertinent part, as follows:                
               SEC. 162.  TRADE OR BUSINESS EXPENSES.                                 
                    (a) In General.--There shall be allowed as a deduction            
               all the ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred               
               during the taxable year in carrying on any trade or                    
               business, including--                                                  
                         (1) a reasonable allowance for salaries or other             
                    compensation for personal services actually rendered;             
                         (2) traveling expenses * * * while away from home            
                    in the pursuit of a trade or business; and                        
                         (3) rentals or other payments required to be made            
                    as a condition to the continued use or possession, for            
                    purposes of the trade or business, of property to which           
                    the taxpayer has not taken or is not taking title or in           
                    which he has no equity.                                           
               8  SEC. 161.  ALLOWANCE OF DEDUCTIONS.                                 
                    In computing taxable income under section 63, there               
               shall be allowed as deductions the items specified in this             
               part, subject to the exceptions provided in part IX (sec.              
               261 and following, relating to items not deductible).                  
               9  SEC. 261.  GENERAL RULE FOR DISALLOWANCE OF DEDUCTIONS.             
                    In computing taxable income no deduction shall in any             
               case be allowed in respect of the items specified in this              
               part.                                                                  
               10  Sec. 263(a)(1) provides, in pertinent part, as follows:            
                                                             (continued...)           





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