Robert E. McKelvey - Page 6




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               Respondent determined that the expenses petitioner claimed             
          on his Schedule F for 1995 and 1996 were start-up expenses under            
          section 195 and not currently deductible.  In the alternative,              
          respondent determined that petitioner’s “trees” activity was not            
          an activity engaged in for profit under section 183.                        
          Discussion                                                                  
               Summary judgment is intended to expedite litigation and                
          avoid unnecessary and expensive trials.  Fla. Peach Corp. v.                
          Commissioner, 90 T.C. 678, 681 (1988).  Summary judgment is                 
          appropriate where there is no genuine issue of material fact and            
          decision may be rendered as a matter of law.  Rule 121(b);                  
          Sundstrand Corp. v. Commissioner, 98 T.C. 518, 520 (1992), affd.            
          17 F.3d 965 (7th Cir. 1994); Jacklin v. Commissioner, 79 T.C.               
          340, 344 (1982).  In deciding whether to grant summary judgment,            
          the Court must consider the factual materials and the inferences            
          to be drawn from them in the light most favorable to the                    
          nonmoving party.  Bond v. Commissioner, 100 T.C. 32, 36 (1993).             
               In order to view the factual materials and inferences in the           
          light most favorable to petitioner, all facts set forth in the              
          Background portion of this opinion have been taken from                     
          petitioner’s second amended petition and motion papers and are              
          assumed to be true for the purpose of deciding respondent’s                 
          motion for summary judgment.  Sundstrand Corp. v. Commissioner,             
          supra.                                                                      






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