Dean and Rosalie Monahan - Page 6




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          Circuit also affirmed imposition against the taxpayers therein of           
          additions to tax under sections 6653(a)(1), (a)(2), and 6661.               
          Id.                                                                         

                                       OPINION                                        
               A settlement stipulation, such as a stipulation to be bound            
          by a controlling case, is “in all essential characteristics a               
          mutual contract * * * entitled to all of the sanctity of any                
          other contract.”  Saigh v. Commissioner, 26 T.C. 171, 177 (1956).           
          General principles of contract law are applied in construing such           
          agreements.  Robbins Tire & Rubber Co. v. Commissioner, 52 T.C.             
          420, 435-436 (1969).                                                        
               As we understand the language of petitioners’ and of                   
          respondent’s March 16, 1998, settlement stipulation, it provides            
          that all of the remaining issues in this case shall be resolved             
          on the same basis as those issues are finally resolved in Chimblo           
          v. Commissioner, supra.                                                     
               As indicated, in Chimblo, the Court of Appeals for the                 
          Second Circuit concluded, as have other courts, that under the              
          Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA), Pub. L.           
          97-248, sec. 402, 96 Stat. 648, a statute of limitations defense            
          regarding an adjustment to a “partnership item” must be raised in           
          a partnership level proceeding.  Chimblo v. Commissioner, supra             
          at 125; Kaplan v. United States, 133 F.3d 469, 473 (7th Cir.                
          1998); Crowell v. Commissioner, 102 T.C. 683, 693 (1994); Saso v.           





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