Vernon J. Nicholas, III, and Micki Nicholas - Page 4




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          benefits received in 1997 related to a work-related injury                  
          settlement for prior taxable years.  Respondent contends that 85            
          percent of the Social Security disability benefits received by              
          petitioner are subject to tax under section 86(a) and that                  
          $14,949 and $5,312 is includable in petitioner’s gross income for           
          the taxable years 1997 and 1998, respectively.                              
               In certain circumstances, section 7491 places the burden of            
          proof on respondent with regard to certain factual issues.                  
          Because the facts in this case are undisputed, we find that                 
          section 7491 has no bearing on the determination of the legal               
          issues before us.                                                           
               Prior to 1984, certain disability benefits were excludable             
          from an employee’s gross income under section 105(d).  Maki v.              
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1996-209.  However, this section was               
          repealed, and “since 1984 Social Security disability benefits               
          have been treated in the same manner as other Social Security               
          benefits.”  Id.; accord Bradley v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1991-           
          578.  Accordingly, we hold that the Social Security disability              
          payments received by petitioner are subject to tax in the same              
          manner as other Social Security benefits.                                   
               Section 61(a) provides that gross income includes all income           
          from whatever source derived, unless excludable by a specific               
          provision of the Code.  Moreover, section 86(a) requires the                
          inclusion of a portion of Social Security benefits in gross                 






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