Joseph D. and Mi Jung Park, et al. - Page 7




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          without published opinion 827 F.2d 774 (11th Cir. 1987).                    
          Petitioners deposited millions of dollars in their bank accounts            
          while reporting losses from cash-intensive businesses.  We                  
          conclude that respondent’s deficiency determination was not                 
          arbitrary.  Accordingly, the presumption of correctness applies.            
               Petitioners, however, have established that the funds                  
          attributed to petitioners by respondent’s income reconstruction             
          were from nontaxable sources.  Petitioners and their witnesses,             
          particularly Mr. Tandiono and Mr. Latief, adequately explained              
          the sources, nature, and amounts of the transfers to petitioners.           
          The funds, transferred from Mr. Tandiono and Mr. Latief to                  
          petitioners, were gifts.  See Commissioner v. Duberstein, 363               
          U.S. 278, 285 (1960).  Mr. Tandiono’s and Mr. Latief’s                      
          disinterested generosity was inspired by their gratitude towards            
          petitioners’ father, Reverend Park, who led Mr. Tandiono and Mr.            
          Latief to Christianity.  Family members also sent funds to                  
          petitioners as gifts.  Respondent failed to present any rebuttal            
          evidence and chose instead to rely solely on the contention that            
          petitioners, their witnesses, and their explanations were not               
          credible.  To the contrary, petitioners’ testimony, and that of             
          their witnesses, was credible.  We conclude that there is no                
          deficiency in income tax, nor section 6662(a) penalty relating to           
          this issue.                                                                 








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