Craig A. Penfield - Page 13




                                       - 13 -                                         
          rise to a deficiency (or portion thereof) which is not allocable            
          to such spouse.  Sec. 6015(c)(3)(C).                                        
               In this case, the items contested by petitioner giving rise            
          to the deficiency which are not allocable to petitioner are Mrs.            
          Parker’s pension distributions.  There is no dispute that                   
          petitioner satisfies section 6015(c)(3)(A)(i) because he and Mrs.           
          Parker were no longer married when petitioner filed his petition.           
          The question remains whether petitioner had actual knowledge, at            
          the time the joint return was signed, of “any item giving rise to           
          a deficiency (or portion thereof)”.  Sec. 6015(c)(3)(C).                    
               Petitioner contends that he was unaware of Mrs. Parkers’s              
          pension distributions.  Respondent contends that petitioner knew            
          of Mrs. Parker’s pension distributions and, accordingly, cannot             
          obtain relief under section 6015(c).                                        
               The knowledge requirement of section 6015(c) does not                  
          require the requesting spouse to possess knowledge of the tax               
          consequences arising from the item giving rise to the deficiency.           
          Cheshire v. Commissioner, supra at 194.  However, in the case of            
          omitted income, the requesting spouse “must have an actual and              
          clear awareness of the omitted income.”  Id. at 195.  We have               
          observed that the applicable standard under section 6015(c) is              
          the requesting spouse’s “actual subjective knowledge” and                   
          indicated that it may be established by circumstantial evidence             
          in an appropriate case.  Culver v. Commissioner, 116 T.C. 189,              






Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011