Edward A. Robinson III and Diana R. Robinson - Page 95




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                                      Prior Law                                        

                           *    *    *    *    *    *    *                             
               Other interest                                                          
                    Under prior law, no limitation was imposed under                   
               section 163(d) on the deductibility of interest on                      
               indebtedness incurred for other purposes, e.g. to purchase              
               or carry consumption goods.  Under prior and present law,               
               interest on indebtedness incurred in connection with the                
               taxpayer’s trade or business is also not subject to the                 
               limitation on the deductibility of interest expense under               
               section 163.                                                            
                                  Reasons for Change                                   
                           *    *    *    *    *    *    *                             
               Personal interest                                                       
                    Prior law excluded or mismeasured income arising from              
               the ownership of housing and other consumer durables.                   
               Investment in such goods allowed consumers to avoid the tax             
               that would apply if funds were invested in assets producing             
               taxable income and to avoid the cost of renting these items,            
               a cost which would not be deductible in computing tax                   
               liability.  Thus, the tax system under prior law provided an            
               incentive to invest in consumer durables rather than assets             
               which produce taxable income and, therefore, an incentive to            
               consume rather than save.                                               
                           *    *    *    *    *    *    *                             
                              Explanation of Provisions                                
               In general                                                              
                    In general, under the Act, personal interest is not                
               deductible, and the deduction for investment interest is                
               limited to investment income for the year with an indefinite            
               carryforward of disallowed investment interest.  The                    
               personal interest limitation does not apply to interest on              
               debt secured by the taxpayer’s principal residence (to the              
               extent of its basis plus the amount of such debt used to pay            
               certain educational or medical expenses) and interest on                
               debt secured by a second residence of the taxpayer (to the              





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