Irwin I. Skoller and Marsha Skoller - Page 9




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          an understatement if “a reasonably prudent person with knowledge            
          of the facts possessed by the person claiming * * * [relief]                
          should have been alerted to the possibility of a substantial                
          understatement.”  Flynn v. Commissioner, 93 T.C. 355, 365 (1989).           
          Furthermore, a “spouse seeking relief has a ‘duty of inquiry’.”             
          Butler v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 276, 284 (2000) (quoting Stevens           
          v. Commissioner, 872 F.2d 1499, 1505 (11th Cir. 1989), affg. T.C.           
          Memo. 1988-63).                                                             

               Respondent argues that Ms. Skoller was put on notice                   
          regarding petitioners’ claimed $96,211 business bad debt                    
          deduction.  We agree.  “[A] spouse cannot obtain the benefits of            
          section * * * [6015] by simply turning a blind eye to–-by                   
          preferring not to know of–-facts fully disclosed on the return,             
          of such a large nature as would reasonably put such spouse on               
          notice that further inquiry would need to be made.”  Levin v.               
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1987-67; see also Cohen v. Commissioner,           
          T.C. Memo. 1987-537.                                                        

               A reasonably prudent taxpayer should have been alerted to              
          the possibility of an understatement on petitioners’ 1994 Federal           
          income tax return.  On page 1 of Form 1040, U.S. Individual                 
          Income Tax Return, petitioners, inter alia, reported $5,052 of              
          income from Ms. Skoller’s wages, a capital gain of $9,734, and an           
          alleged $69,788 loss from Mr. Skoller’s business.  On page 2 of             
          Form 1040 (the page Ms. Skoller signed), petitioners reported               






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