Pedro Pelayo-Zabalza - Page 7




                                        - 6 -                                         
          Sec. 32(d).  Unfortunately for petitioner, he did not do so.7               
               In view of the foregoing, we sustain respondent’s                      
          determination on this issue.                                                
               C.  Conclusion                                                         
               We are satisfied that petitioner is a conscientious taxpayer           
          who tried to fulfill his Federal income tax obligations by                  
          securing the assistance of a professional tax return preparer.              
          Unfortunately for petitioner, his preparer gave him erroneous               
          advice.  Although this fact might have insulated petitioner from            
          liability for a penalty if respondent had determined one, a                 
          taxpayer’s good-faith reliance on a professional tax preparer               
          does not insulate the taxpayer from liability for the underlying            
          tax itself.                                                                 
               Reviewed and adopted as the report of the Small Tax Case               
          Division.                                                                   










               7  There is nothing in the record to suggest that, as of the           
          date that respondent sent the notice of deficiency, petitioner              
          and Rita Palayo had attempted to file a joint return for the                
          taxable year 2000.  Inasmuch as petitioner filed a petition in              
          respect of such notice, he is precluded from filing a joint                 
          return for that year.  See sec. 6013(b)(2); cf. Phillips v.                 
          Commissioner, 86 T.C. 433, 441 n.7 (1986), affd. on this issue              
          851 F.2d 1492 (D.C. Cir. 1988).                                             





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