Acme Steel Company (formerly known as Interlake, Inc., and now known as Acme Metals, Inc.) and Consolidated Subsidiaries - Page 44

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          prespinoff group was settled at the time the tentative refunds              
          were issued.  Having assumed that petitioner was the former                 
          common parent of the group, we held it no longer had “authority             
          to act for the group” and receive the tentative refunds on the              
          group’s behalf.  Id.  When respondent paid the tentative refunds            
          to the former common parent, he paid the wrong taxpayer.  Id.               
               In the case at hand, respondent is not attempting to recover           
          the tentative refunds from a taxpayer who never received them,              
          actually or constructively.  We are therefore not willing to make           
          the same assumptions we made in Interlake Corp. v. Commissioner,            
          supra.  Rather than assume the identity of the group that was the           
          continuation of the prespinoff group was clear when the tentative           
          refunds were paid because of respondent’s concession 10 years               
          later, we examine the issue in light of the facts as they                   
          actually existed when the tentative refunds were paid.                      
          Consistent with this premise, we accordingly decide whether the             
          tentative refunds issued to petitioner were rebates when it was             
          unclear to respondent whether petitioner or Interlake was the               
          continuing common parent of the prespinoff affiliated group.                
          We are thus presented with an issue different from the one that             
          was opined on by the bankruptcy court.                                      
               The bankruptcy court’s treatment of the tentative refunds              
          paid for 1981 and 1984 confirms our conclusion that the                     
          bankruptcy court did not decide the issue we are being asked to             






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