Eryck C. Aston - Page 10

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          exception pursuant to section 6654(e) applies.  We hold that                
          petitioner is liable for the addition to tax pursuant to section            
          6654(a).                                                                    
          III. Section 6673 Penalty                                                   
               Section 6673(a)(1) authorizes this Court to require a                  
          taxpayer to pay to the United States a penalty not to exceed                
          $25,000 if the taxpayer took frivolous positions in the                     
          proceedings or instituted the proceedings primarily for delay.  A           
          position maintained by the taxpayer is “frivolous” where it is              
          “contrary to established law and unsupported by a reasoned,                 
          colorable argument for change in the law.”  Coleman v.                      
          Commissioner, 791 F.2d 68, 71 (7th Cir. 1986).                              
               At trial, the Court advised petitioner that the arguments he           
          was advancing were frivolous and groundless.  Furthermore, the              
          Court directed petitioner to several opinions of the U.S. Court             
          of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, the court to which this case is           
          appealable, holding petitioner’s arguments to be frivolous and              
          groundless.7                                                                
               Petitioner filed numerous frivolous documents and motions              
          with the Court before and after the trial.  Petitioner’s                    
          position, based on stale and meritless contentions, is manifestly           


               7  The Court apprised petitioner of the following cases:               
          Schramm v. Commissioner, 988 F.2d 121 (9th Cir. 1993), affg. T.C.           
          Memo. 1991-523; United States v. Ferrel, 925 F.2d 1471 (9th Cir.            
          1991); and Wilcox v. Commissioner, 848 F.2d 1007 (9th Cir. 1988),           
          affg. T.C. Memo. 1987-225.                                                  




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