Elnora F. Hodnett - Page 5




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          Discussion                                                                  
               Subject to various conditions and exceptions, a taxpayer is            
          entitled to a dependency exemption deduction for each of the                
          taxpayer’s dependents.  Sec. 151(a), (c).  The term “dependent”             
          includes, among other individuals, the taxpayer’s grandchild,               
          “over half of whose support, for the calendar year in which the             
          taxable year of the taxpayer begins, was received from the                  
          taxpayer”.  Sec. 152(a).                                                    
               During 1998, petitioner’s grandchildren received their                 
          support from two sources:  public assistance and petitioner.                
          However, there is insufficient evidence in the record to support            
          any findings as to the total support received by each child, or             
          how much support each child received from each source.                      
          Accordingly, it is impossible to determine whether either of                
          petitioner’s grandchildren received over half of his or her                 
          support from petitioner during the year in issue.  Maxwell v.               
          Commissioner, 57 T.C. 539, 540 (1972).  It follows that                     
          petitioner is not entitled to a dependency exemption deduction              
          for either of her grandchildren, and respondent’s determination             
          in this regard is sustained.1                                               
               Subject to various conditions and limitations, a taxpayer is           
          entitled to a child tax credit for each qualifying child of the             

               1 Under the circumstances, petitioner bears the burden of              
          proof.  Sec. 7491(a); Rule 142(a).                                          






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